Friday, May 22, 2020

Cochlear Implant Research On The Deaf Community - 962 Words

Monica Lopez Block 3 - ASL II May 15, 2015 Cochlear Implant Research Paper A cochlear implant is an ear adequate size complex electronic device. This electronic is used to provide sound to a person who is completely deaf or to a high intense hard-of-hearing. This product has had a great impact in the deaf community and has continued to evolve for over 40 years. There is two parts to getting this type of implant; the internal and external part. The external part consists of a microphone, a transmitter, and a speech processor. The microphone is a small like box that sits right behind the ear to pick up sounds. A speech processor works together with the microphone and transmitter which is under the skin to computerize the coded signals that have been analyzed in the speech processor. With the internal part of this implant it is surgically implanted by drilling in the temporal bone and mastoid bone. To the internal part there is two parts, the receiver and the electrodes. The receiver takes the coded signals that came from the transmitter and sends them to the array of electrodes that were surgically implanted in the cochlea. The electrodes stimulate the fibers of the hearing nerves,and make the sounds recognizable. The inventor of the cochlear implant is Graeme Clark. This Australian doctor was inspired by his deaf father. Clark started doi ng research in 1967 on a device that would enable for someone to hear. In the 1970s when Clark had his first recipient fromShow MoreRelatedHearing Aids : The New Era Of Understanding Technology And Incorporating It Into Everyday Life Essay1636 Words   |  7 Pageshearing aids has been surpassed by the cochlear implant. A cochlear implant is an electronic device that, unlike hearing aids, replace the sensation of sound by replacing the damaged inner part of the ear. This brings the issue of the growing cultural gap between the deaf community and the Speech- Language Pathologists who encourage the use of the implants. Those who receive the implants lose their cultural connection with those we are deaf. The deaf community believes that parents should not alterRead MoreAre Cochlear Implants Necessary?1294 Words   |  6 Pagesdefinition of the deaf community â€Å" those [of] deaf and hard of hearing individuals who share a common language, common experience and values, and a common way of interacting with each other, and with hearing people.† The deaf community is viewed by the hearing world as an official handicap since they deviate from what is considered normal. Many of the deaf communities have enforced the young and informed the parents to avoid getting implants because the community embraces deaf culture and frownsRead MoreThe Cause And Effect Of Deafness1231 Words   |  5 Pageslevel to a severe deafness. Deafness is caused by different situations. Research shows that two to three out of thousand children in US are born deaf. There is no actual cure for deafness, but in 1982 the invention of cochlear implants gave profoundly deaf and severely hard of hearing individual the chance to experience sound in a completely new way. This electronic device that is implanted in the brain behind the ears can give deaf individuals hearing ability. While many people can agree this inventionRead MoreWhere Do I Fit In? Essay1488 Words   |  6 Pagesway the d eaf communicate and is also extremely important to the deaf culture. To the hearing world, being deaf was always considered a handicap and for that reason they came up with what is called a cochlear implant, causing great debate within the deaf culture. The invention of the cochlear implant has the deaf worried that their culture will be destroyed, while the hearing world find that it will better there lives, not realizing that this procedure is not a cure and will leave the deaf confusedRead MoreCochlear Implants And Other Communication Disorders974 Words   |  4 Pages I first learned about cochlear implants in my special education class. My initial thought was that they were a beneficial advancement in technology and in the medical field for those who were deaf or hard of hearing. In my field experience, I observed a sixth grade teacher at Donnell Middle School. In her class, I observed two students who had cochlear implants and an interpreter who was in front of the classroom signing what the teacher was saying. I thought that was really neat to see and experienceRead MoreBest of H+: Cochlear Implants and the Deaf Culture: A Transhumanist Perspective by Shaikat Hossain757 Words   |  3 Pages The article â€Å"Best of H+: Cochlear Implants and the Deaf culture: A Transhumanist Perspective† by Shaikat Hossain, is a doctoral student in the cognition and neuroscience at the University of Texas, discusses the social issues of cochlear implants. In the article Hossain aims to enlighten the readers with the â€Å"ethical, social and philosophical issues†(Hos. 1) concerning the Deaf community and the people who supports cochlear implants. The author that wrote the article is mainly targeting readersRead MoreThe Deaf Community of Puget Sound850 Words   |  3 Pagescompletely deaf. And even though there are many people that are deaf, many hearing people know little to nothing about how deaf people live. Delving into the silent world reveals a g reat deal about the deaf community, deaf culture, and the largest controversy in the Deaf community. One of the most crucial facts that hearing people must know about the Deaf community is that you don’t have to be deaf to be a part of the deaf community. â€Å"The Deaf Community is comprised of individuals, both deaf and hearingRead MoreThe Quality Of Language Input And Early Onset Effects On Linguistic And Sub Linguistic Mechanisms1398 Words   |  6 Pageslanguage skills in deaf education program settings. In spoken languages, the quality and quantity of language input is predictive of a child’s later linguistic abilities (Cartmill et al., 2013). However, most deaf children entering education have hearing parents, creating a barrier to language development. Many deaf programs support bilingual philosophies in which the basis of English is also taught in order to facilitate communication between the deaf and non-deaf communities (Murphy-Swiller, 2014)Read MorePersuasive Essay On My Cochlear Implant1393 Words   |  6 PagesImagine being profoundly deaf and being t old by your doctor that you wont be able to hear certain voices or sounds in your life. Imagine living with that statement every day, and knowing that you won’t be able to hear the whispers in the background or birds chirping when taking a nice walk. Until one day, everything has changed. All because of one technology, you are able to hear much more than you were expecting to hear. This whole situation is based on my life, and you are going to learn how muchRead MoreShould Deaf People Receive Cochlear Implants Or Communicate Through Sign Language?2230 Words   |  9 PagesShould deaf people receive cochlear implants or communicate through sign language? The use of cochlear implants has become a very controversial topic within the deaf community. My question was inspired by the sources â€Å"Why Is Dancing So Good for Your Brain† and â€Å"from Mapping the Bilingual Brain†. Both sources mentioned sign language, which made me think about the debate over whether deaf people should receive a cochlear implant or communicate solely through sign language. The first single channel

Thursday, May 7, 2020

Stereotypes, Conformity, And Discrimination - 1742 Words

Prejudices and Discrimination in American History X Abstract Stereotyping, prejudice, conformity, and discrimination are well portrayed in the movie American History X. The negative attitude held by Derek towards to black people is greatly influenced and learned from his father who was a racist. Derek also transfers these prejudice attitudes towards his younger brother Danny as he grows up seeing the racism practiced in his family and his brother. Although these attitudes are based on propaganda, the two brothers conform to them and even join the Nazi group that holds similar ethnocentrism beliefs. This affirms and fuels the supremacist attitude, but unfortunately, it also leads to negative consequences in their lives. Derek murders an†¦show more content†¦In this paper, the prejudice, discrimination, and stereotyping will be analyzed in reference to American History X. Analysis The theme of prejudice, stereotyping, and discrimination in American History X is well conveyed b y the actions and attitudes of most of the main characters towards the minority groups and most specifically, the people of color. The main character in the movie is Derek Vinyard, and his white supremacist nature is highly influenced by his father views toward the people of color. The movie is full of terrible and dark scenes as well as violence, most of which is practiced by Derek based on propaganda. Derek’s father influenced Derek’s view of the black people since he was a kid by talking about the black communication in a negative view (American History X, 1998). As a result, Derek’s mind created a bad, negative image of the blacks in the United States. After a black addicted guy caused the death of his father, Derek hate for the black people became reaffirmed, and he became a member of the Neo-Nazi. The Neo-Nazi members held an ethnocentrism thought against the black people as they came from different cultural origins. This helped to build their prejudice, r acism, and discrimination against them. Ethnocentrism refers to the belief that one’s culture and values are superior to that of other people. This exemplifies the white supremacist belief of the Neo-Nazi led by Derek. For instance, aShow MoreRelatedSocial Psychological Concepts in the Movie Mean Girls Essay760 Words   |  4 Pagessocial-psychological principals depicted in Mean Girls are prejudice, discrimination, and conformity. According to Social Psychology and Human Nature textbook, written by Baumeister and Bushman, prejudice is a negative feeling toward an individual bases solely on his or her membership in a particular group. Discrimination is unequal treatment of different people based on the groups or categories to which they belong. Lastly, conformity is defined as getting along with the crowd. In the movie, theRead MoreRemember The Titans Film Analysis1202 Words   |  5 Pageseach other but in the end become good friend in spite of the segregation. This paper will analyze this film through the social psychological principles of racism, conformity and stereotypes. The first social phycological principle that was shown a lot throughout the movie was racism. Racism which is defined as prejudice, discrimination, or antagonism directed against someone of a different race based on the belief that one s own race is superior. One of the most discreet scenes that showed racismRead MoreGood and Bad Discrimination1173 Words   |  5 PagesRunning Head: Good And Bad Discrimination Good And Bad Discrimination Theresa Branch Robert Morris University Professor Anderson Argument Research When the word discrimination is brought up there is an automatic negative response, due to the fact that most have this idea that there is only bad discrimination. This comes from people using stereotypes and being prejudice which creates detrimental situations. However, when a person discriminates it does not mean they are trying to beRead MorePositive And Negative Impacts Of Social Psychology1404 Words   |  6 Pagesstress and headaches while trying to overcompensate. Another form of social influence is a direct form of social pressure known as conformity. Conformity is defined as â€Å"action in accordance with customs, rules, prevailing opinion, and conventional behavior† (Neufeldt, 1991). When most people hear conformity, they automatically relate it with a negative connotation. Conformity has truly played a major role in establishing societies throughout history. A strong society is based on people’s willingness toRead MorePSY 301 Week 5 Final Paper Social Psychology Bringing It All Together618 Words   |  3 Pagesdo we make about other people? a. Attributions: internal, external, explanatory style b. Attitudes and behavior c. Prejudice, stereotypes, discrimination 3. Influencing Others: Persuasion – How do we use the power of persuasion? a. Persuasion techniques b. Characteristics of the persuader, message, audience 4. Influencing Others: Obedience and Conformity – What factors lead us to conform and become obedient? a. Aggressive behavior and aggression cues b. Prosocial behavior c. RelationshipRead MoreThe 1964 Civil Rights Act1173 Words   |  5 PagesTitle IIV of the 1964 Civil Rights Act forbids the discrimination in employment on the basis of sex, race, color, national origin, or religion by employers. So why it is that sex segregation is so rampant in the workplace still? Segregation is defined as the characteristic on which groups are sorted symbolized dominant or subordinate status and become the bases for differential treatment. It provides rewards for the dominating group in society and makes the minority group stay below. This processRead MorePrejudice1230 Words   |  5 Pages prejudice and discrimination * Prejudice, stereotyping and discrimination often overlap. * Prejudice is the feelings we have about particular groups. * Prejudice is a negative prejudgement of a group and its individual members. * Prejudice biases us against others based on the person’s group. * Prejudice is a combination of feelings, inclinations to act and beliefs. * Prejudice is complex and include a component of patronizing affection. * Stereotypes are the cognitiveRead MoreThe Expectations And Birth Of A Child1030 Words   |  5 PagesFollowing birth, the newborn is then assigned a gender, i.e., male or female. His or her, he or she, and similar pronouns or lexicon then attribute to what may or, may not, become a life of inner-conflict in the quest for identification or societal conformity to such an assigned gender. For hundreds of years and continuing to this day, society has taught us that boys get dirty, play sports and are more aggressive. In contrast, girls play with dolls, wear dresses and have tea parties. This is furtherRead MoreHe Conformity s Judgement Is Based On What Gender They Are Essay1576 Words   |  7 Pageshe Conformity In Grease The behavior towards people’s judgement is based on what gender they are can be summarized in one movie Grease. Grease made 159 million dollars in the year 1978 alone, but the movie itself shows the double standards on gender with two main a groups of teenage high school students. The testosterone filled group of males known as T- Birds and the Barbie pink female group known as The Pink ladies, make up the popular crew in their school. If you aren’t part of these two groupsRead MoreSocial Identity And Collective Identity1239 Words   |  5 Pagesrecognizes stereotypes, discrimination and prejudice; it also leads to ethnocentrism. Ethnocentrism refers when an individual arbitrates people by reflecting on one owns cultural standards, such as when terrorism and horrific crime occurs when a community or a religion feels preferable over the other. Stereotypical thinking is a belief about idiosyncrasy thinking that it associates with the members of particular group, such as Americans are perceived as knowledgeable and productive, such stereotypes within

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Development and Aging Free Essays

Human development has led to have an insight into the developmental processes in humans throughout the life cycle. Biological, cognitive and personality are some of the aspects of development, which have been explored. The development in life cycle at all points can be understood by taking into account some primary forces; these are the mixture of past temporal conceptualizations, current developmental themes, and environmental influences. We will write a custom essay sample on Development and Aging or any similar topic only for you Order Now They constitute â€Å"Time sense†. According to the reports on American family history, the four approaches perceived by social scientists to study family are household composition, generations, family cycle and life-course. The study of life-course has been proved the most fruitful approach for a dynamic, complex view of families that acts as a linking line between domestic sphere and wider societal trends and concerns. The analytical approach of life-course contributes historiographically in four areas of family: life- childbearing, early child development, adolescence and old age. Development of health problems with growing age is another area to be focused on; study of difference in adjustment level of people in mid-life, late life transitions and stressful life events, the effect of family conditions on mental health is studied, the frequency of occurrence of mental disorders such as organic problems, schizophrenia and depression, with age. Age related sexual problems, substance abuse and psychosomatic problems are other areas of research during early, middle, late and elderly hood. However, it is quiet usual that most dramatic developmental changes takes place during infancy and early childhood. Researchers have accepted adolescence as the age of major changes. Middle-aged people are often found to be indulged in severe life events such as redundancy or divorce. In early old age (i. e 50s and 60s), people are encountered with the problems of retirement and reduced standard of living. The late old age consists of death of life partner and serious health problems. In nutshell, important developmental changes take place throughout our life. REFERENCES: Referred to http://registrar.ucdavis.edu/UCDWebCatalog/PDF/HDE.pdf Human Development http://www.p-e-p.org/ 1998). Psychoanalytic Study of the Child, 53:113-140 A Developmental Line of Time Sense: In Late Adulthood and throughout the Life Cycle Calvin A. Colarusso, M.D. http://links.jstor.org/ Changing Perspectives on the American Family in the Past Susan M. Juster, Maris A. Vinovskis Annual Review of Sociology, Vol. 13, 1987 (1987), pp. 193-216 http://links.jstor.org/ Clinical Issues of Middle Age and Later Life Boaz Kahana, Eva Kahana Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 464, Middle and Late Life Transitions (Nov., 1982), pp. 140-161 http://www.psypress.com/pip/resources/chapters/PIP_adolescence.pdf Adolscence, adulthood, and old age Michael W. Eysenck Dated 21st July 2007 How to cite Development and Aging, Papers